Speaking is the act of expressing
thoughts, ideas, or feelings through the use of words, either verbally or
through sign language. It is a fundamental aspect of human communication and
allows individuals to share information, convey emotions, and build relationships
with others. Speaking involves the use of the voice, mouth, and tongue to
produce sounds and words that are understandable to others. It can take many
forms, including conversation, public speaking, storytelling, or simply
chatting with friends. Effective speaking requires good communication skills,
clarity, confidence, and the ability to engage and connect with an audience.
According to Bailey
2000:25 (Bailey 2005.) Speaking is a process of interaction where
speakers intend to build meaning,through producing receiving and processing
information. Therefore, it is clear that the pronunciation must be clear so
that the message to be conveyed can be understood. Therefore, the author tries
to overcome the difficulties and solve the problem of the difficulty of
speaking in English. Speaking is a productive language skill (Siahaan,
2008:95). It means that speaking is a person‟s skills to produce sounds that
exists at the meaning and be understood by other people, so that able to create
of good communication. Furthermore, speaking is the use
of language to communicate with other (Fulcher,
2003:23)
Public speaking is the act of
delivering a speech or presentation to a live audience. It involves sharing
information, opinions, or ideas with a group of people in a way that engages,
informs, and possibly persuades them or Public speaking is the act of speaking
in front of a live audience with the goal of informing, entertaining,
persuading, or inspiring them. Public speaking can take many forms, such as a
lecture, a keynote speech, a business presentation, a political address, or a
motivational talk. It can be delivered in a variety of settings, including
conferences, seminars, classrooms, meetings, and events. Effective public
speaking requires good communication skills, confidence, and the ability to
connect with your audience. It is an important skill for professionals,
leaders, educators, and anyone who wants to communicate effectively with
others.
Public speaking is all about sharing
information, ideas or opinions on a particular issue of interest and importance
to your audience. In other words, the major task of a public speaker is to hold
his audience's interest and attention on a given topic for a stipulated period
of time. Unfortunately, a brilliant person may fail in speech presentation even
with his brilliant phrases. In public speaking, the- speech serves as the pivot
of the basic things: the speaker, the subject under discussion and the audience
whom the speech is meant for.
According to
Ezeukwu, "Public communication or speaking is a third concentric setting
face -to-face communication in which one person speaks while a considerable
number of other people listen". Invariably, this exchange of message is
usually between a person who is referred to as the speaker or the source for he
receives the stimulus and acts on it while the remaining others just play a
complimentary role which is to listen to the speaker (Tubbs and Moss ).
However, in some cases, the members of the audience, in addition to playing a
complementary role, make their own contributions in terms of further
discussions or asking questions.
Public speaking is a way
for someone to make his ideas known to the public (Do & Dang, 2012); it is
a process, an act and an art in delivering speeches before an audience
(Nikitina, 2011) usually with preparation (Lightfoot, 2010) in a structured and
planned manner that aims to inform, influence, or entertain the audience (Salim
& Joy, 2016). Public
speaking technique refers to the various methods and strategies that one can
use to deliver effective speeches or presentations to an audience. Public
speaking is the art of delivering a message or presentation to a live audience.
The purpose of public speaking is to
communicate ideas, information, or messages to an audience. Public speaking can
be used to persuade, inform, motivate, inspire, educate, entertain, or create a
connection with the audience. It is a means of sharing one's thoughts and
emotions with a group of people, and can be used in a variety of settings,
including business, education, politics, and entertainment.
Public speaking skills are important
in many aspects of life, including career advancement, personal growth, and
leadership development. Effective public speaking can help individuals build
confidence, develop their communication skills, and enhance their ability to
influence and persuade others. It can also be used to build relationships,
create a sense of community, and foster collaboration and teamwork.
Overall, the purpose of public
speaking is to convey a message in a clear, compelling, and engaging manner
that resonates with the audience and achieves the desired outcome.
The goals of public speaking can
vary depending on the specific context and audience, but generally, there are a
few key objectives that speakers strive to achieve:
- Inform: One of the primary goals of public speaking is to inform the audience about a particular topic, idea, or issue. The speaker may be sharing facts, statistics, research, or other types of information to help the audience better understand a subject.
- Persuade: Another common goal of public speaking is to persuade the audience to take a particular action, adopt a certain viewpoint, or change their behavior. This might involve using emotional appeals, logical arguments, or personal stories to sway the audience.
- Entertain: In some cases, the goal of public speaking is simply to entertain the audience. This might involve telling jokes, sharing personal anecdotes, or using humor to engage the audience and keep them entertained.
- Inspire: Public speaking can also be used to inspire the audience and motivate them to take action. This might involve sharing personal stories of triumph over adversity, offering words of encouragement, or providing examples of successful role models.
- Educate: Another important goal of public speaking is to educate the audience about a particular topic or issue. This might involve providing training or instruction on a particular skill or subject, or sharing insights and knowledge gained through personal experience or research.
Overall, the goals of public speaking
are to engage the audience, communicate effectively, and achieve the desired
outcome, whether that's to inform, persuade, entertain, inspire, or educate
In conclusion, public speaking is a critical component of effective communication skills. It enables individuals to express their thoughts and ideas in a clear, confident, and engaging manner, and to connect with their audience on a deeper level. Public speaking skills are essential for career advancement, leadership development, personal growth, social impact, and networking. By developing strong public speaking skills, individuals can become more persuasive, influential, and effective communicators, and achieve their goals with greater success. Whether in business, education, politics, or entertainment, the ability to speak publicly is a valuable asset that can enhance one's reputation, credibility, and impact.
REFERENCE
Lightfoot, A. (2010). Public Speaking Skills. Teaching English British Council, India.
Nikitina, A. (2011). Successful Public Speaking.
Ezeukwu Gab E. Essential of Public Speaking. Enugu: Feloks Communications, 2000
Tubbs, Stewart D. and Sylvia Moss. Human communication. New York: Randoin Hour
Komentar ini telah dihapus oleh pengarang.
BalasHapus
BalasHapus* The title could be a little more specific, since "Public Speaking" is a very general and broad topic. A more specific title would help the reader know exactly what to expect from the article.
* The content seems to be aimed at people who are starting out in public speaking, which is great. However, it's not entirely clear who the target audience is. Is it for students, professionals, or just anyone who wants to learn to speak in public?
* The overall structure of the content is clear, with each section discussing a different aspect of public speaking. However, some of the sections feel a bit thin, with not enough substance or explanation. For example, the section on "Preparing Your Speech" is only a couple of paragraphs long and doesn't offer much in the way of concrete advice.
* Some of the language used in the content is a bit formal and academic, which might be overkill for a beginner in public speaking. Some simpler language might be more appropriate, so that new learners can digest the information more easily.
Overall, the content is good and could be very helpful for people who are just starting out in public speaking. However, there is room for improvement, particularly in terms of clarity and audience targeting.